What is the Cordana Mix rose and how to care for it after purchase and during flowering? Reproduction and flower diseases

Rosa Cordana Mix is ​​a universal plant, as it can be grown both in the garden and indoor conditions.

All this is possible thanks to its miniature size and bright and numerous flowers.

In the article we will talk about how to grow a flower in order to admire its healthy appearance and abundant flowering.

Detailed description and appearance

The described rose variety is a small plant that is intended for growing at home in pots or as an element of landscape design. Most often used as a border flower. Flowering continues for six months - usually this period begins at the end of spring and ends in mid-autumn.

In height, the plant reaches no more than 30 centimeters. The leaf plates are small, the colors are dark green. Petals form classic type buds. Flowers take one of four standard colors: white, yellow, pink or red.

Despite the abundance of flowering, these roses have no aroma.

History of occurrence

Similar roses were bred by breeders in the late 19th century.. It happened in France. To obtain Kordan roses, they crossed the Chinese tea and Japanese dwarf multiflowered roses. Managed to do this botanist Jean Batisut Guillot. From Chinese roses, Cordans took abundant and bright flowering, and from Japanese dwarf ones - thick dark saturated leaves.

The second name of such a plant is “polyanthus,” which in Greek means “multi-flowered.”

What is the difference from the rest of the species?

The main distinguishing feature of this plant variety is the ability to plant it both indoors and outdoors. Also worth mentioning is the miniature size of this rose. Thanks to this, flower arrangements look very gentle and neat.

reference! The advantage of this flower is that it has no aroma, which means that it is suitable for growing in those rooms in which allergy sufferers live.

The described plant does not have sub-varieties. It is presented in only a few colors.

Can I plant in open ground after the purchase?

This can be done. But it is worth mentioning that the Cordana rose was selected in areas with moderate climatic parameters, therefore, the plant must be moved to fresh air with great care.

Bloom

When and how?

The buds usually open during the period when the possibility of frost has already passed. This usually happens in the last spring month, but it happens that flowers are observed only at the beginning of summer - it all depends solely on weather conditions.

Flowering lasts for six months - until mid-autumn.

Care before and after flowering

1. After the buds fade, they need to be cut off immediately, because otherwise they will take away the nutrients from only the emerging flowers.
2. Also, before flowering begins, the rose should be fed and continued to be fed throughout the entire period of budding, since the plant takes a lot of effort to do this.
3. Do not forget about the planned pruning twice a year - in early spring and late autumn.
4. In the spring, before the first buds appear, the shoots are made shorter, but only a few centimeters, but already in the autumn, you can even cut the rose to the root. Thus, during the winter, the flower will be completely renewed.

What if there are no buds?

Most likely, the reason for the lack of flowering lies in improper care. Let's sort all the items in order.

• Lighting. Roses are recognized as very photophilous plants. Daylight hours should be 10-12 hours per day. If this condition cannot be fulfilled naturally, you can resort to the help of artificial lighting. But a lot of light does not mean at all that it should be a scorching sun. The light should be diffused, as direct sunlight burns leaves, and also cause too small flowers.
• Wrong soil. The most important condition for choosing a substrate is its acidity, which should be neutral. The second condition is the mechanical properties of the soil. It should freely allow water and air to pass through, but at the same time not be too light, otherwise the plant will constantly dry out in such soil, especially in hot weather.
• If you just transplanted a rose, you should not expect buds to open from her, although they may even appear on the plant. The first couple of months, Cordan will adapt, and only then it will be ready for flowering.
• Climate around. In addition to watering, the rose also needs to carry out shower procedures. Water the flower with a weak pressure of water at room temperature. Such manipulation is best done in the evening. If the weather outside is too hot, you need to spray the plant not only in the evening, but throughout the day. You can also put a container of water, which when evaporated will humidify the air.
• Nutrient deficiency. If a flower does not have enough micro or macro elements, it will not bloom. To the lack of flowering, a sluggish general appearance of the plant is also added. Therefore, do not forget to feed every two weeks. It is better if it will be ready-made purchased complexes, designed specifically for the pink family.
• Untimely pruning. If the florist dragged on pruning and did it in the second half of spring, most likely, he condemned the rose to the absence of buds in the next few months. Now you have to wait a long time until new shoots grow and the flower itself is ready for the formation of buds.
• Diseases and Pests. Perhaps the plant suffers some kind of ailment or it was attacked by harmful insects. How to recognize them and start the right fight, we will tell in the article below.

Use in landscape design

Kordan's roses are quite small and usually do not grow above 30 centimeters. Therefore, often such plants are used in the garden as border flowers.

Instruction: how to care?

Seat selection

Indoors this should be the southeast or southwest sides.

If you live on the ground floor, and trees grow under the windows, then the flower can also be placed on the south side - there will still not be much light there.

However, it is worth making sure that the flowerpot does not stand in the sunniest place. The same recommendation applies to placing roses on a garden plot.

What should be the soil?

We already talked about this in the article above. We add only that need to take care of the drainage layer, which will additionally provide air circulation.

Sowing seeds

Seeds can be purchased ready-made, or can be collected from withered buds.

1. Before planting in the soil, it is better to soak the seeds for a couple of hours. and even for half a day.
2. At this time, you can prepare the soil. It should have a lot of peat and river sand, the substrate needs to be well moistened.
3. Seeds are laid in the ground and lightly sprinkled with earth.
4. After that, cover the container with film or transparent glass and put in a warm, well-lit place.
5. It will take several weeks to wait for the first shoots. After the appearance of the first processes, you need to remove the film and wait until 2-3 leaves appear on small flowers.
6. As soon as this happens, the processes can be dived into different capacities. Their size should not be large, a plastic cup with a volume of 200 ml will be enough.

Temperature

Optimum temperature indicators are 18-22 degrees of heat. Rosa Cordana will easily suffer a slight decrease in temperature, but it is better not to allow overheating.

Watering

Moisturize the soil as it dries. In the summer, this happens two to three times a week. In winter, the frequency of watering is usually reduced to once a week. It is better to moisten the soil with settled water at room temperature.

Top dressing

It is necessary for the plant for the full growth of development and flowering. This procedure is carried out twice a month in the spring-summer period. In winter, once a month will be enough. Fertilizing combined with watering.

Pruning

Reduce the shoots twice a year - in early spring and late autumn. The first time they cut only a few centimeters, but before winter you can cut the shoots to the very roots.

Transfer

Change the soil and flowerpot every two years.

Do not choose too large a pot. It is enough to purchase a container whose diameter will be 3-4 centimeters larger than before.

Together with the change of the flowerpot, it is desirable to change the soil. Since during these two years she lost her many nutritional properties.

Preparation for winter

Before wintering, the Cordana rose, as we have already said, is pruned and all wilted buds are removed. It is advisable not to leave the plant in the cold outdoors. This type of rose does not tolerate frost.

Breeding

The most optimal way to get a new plant is cuttings.

1. Preparing cuttings with a length of 20-30 centimeters. At least 5-6 living kidneys should remain on these processes.
2. Planted in such a way that two or three buds were in the ground and the same amount in the air.
3. The seedlings are wrapped up, even if they are indoors, until new buds appear on them. It usually takes a whole winter.

Another important condition is the freshness of the cuttings and the breeding time. You need to plant freshly cut shoots and it is better to do this immediately after flowering.

Diseases and Pests

Rosa Cordana may expect the following troubles:

• spider mite;
• scale shield and false shield;
• rose aphids;
• powdery mildew;
• fungal and viral diseases.

The most suitable conditions for the development of ailments is a damp and cool climate.

All these problems are solved with the help of fungicides. They process the plant several times. During the treatment period, affected roses are isolated from other healthy plants.

reference! An excellent prevention of the appearance of diseases and pests is the treatment with immune preparations, such as Epin and Zircon.

Rose - is rightfully considered the queen of flowers. Therefore, acquiring such a plant, do not hope that it will not require attention. For such beauty in your area you need to pay care and proper care.

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