Rosa El Toro: description and photo of the variety, recommendations for care and reproduction

Rose is the queen of the garden. Any housewife wants a magnificent rose garden to grow and please the eye.

El Toro rose is truly the queen. Its color stands out among other varieties for its brightness and originality.

El Toro is a hybrid tea variety. It blooms very beautifully, so it will become an adornment of any site. In the article you will learn all the features, the nuances of cultivation and care.

Detailed description

This variety has swirling flowers, and their color varies from bright red to dark orange. Small dark red spots sometimes appear on the petals due to exposure to sunlight. The flowers are large and double, have a light pleasant aroma. The bush itself is low (about 60-80 cm), upright. He has no thorns.

The rose is ideal for cutting, and the buds can stand in a vase for about 2 weeks.

Another plus of El Toro is considered abundant flowering in the summer. Flowers of this variety tolerate rainy weather. The rose has a high resistance to powdery mildew and black spotting. El Toro is suitable for growing in Russia, because it has good resistance to cold.

Photo

Next you will see a photo of the plant.

History of occurrence

This the rose was bred in the Netherlands in 2003, its name is Spanish, as it has a fiery red color that resembles the hot Spanish flamenco dance. What is the difference from other types of roses? The main difference is the absence of thorns, excellent resistance to disease, constant flowering in the summer, and the petals may not fall off for 3-4 weeks.

Bloom

When and how. Flowering of El Toro begins in the summer, it lasts until the fall. The flower can hold without crumbling for up to 4 weeks. The shades of flowers can change throughout the flowering period - it becomes lighter, then darker.
Care before and after flowering - features. For flowering to be plentiful, proper pruning in the spring and fertilizing after it is necessary.
What to do if it does not bloom. If the rose does not bloom, the place where it was planted may not be suitable. That is, it needs to be transplanted. There may also be such an option that the trimming was incorrectly performed. Next spring you need to do it as correctly as possible. Check the plant for disease.

Use in landscape design

A small bush can be planted directly in the center of a flower bed or rosary, where it can harmoniously coexist with other plants and flowers.

Step-by-step care instructions

Choosing a landing place. Planting rose bushes is advised in a warm and bright place, you also need to make sure that there is not very windy.
What should be the soil. When planting, be sure to consider the soil composition. Remember that El Toro needs moist land with good drainage. A suitable option is slightly acidic soil or loam.
Planting (method - seeds).
1. You need to prepare a substrate for seeds from paper towels or cotton pads.
2. Moisten the substrate with a solution of hydrogen peroxide, place the seeds on it in one layer and cover with a second substrate.
3. Put everything in a plastic bag and put it on the bottom of the refrigerator, where the temperature is between 5 and 7 degrees.
4. Stratification lasts approximately 60 days. The package should be periodically ventilated, moisten the substrate.
5. When the seeds germinate they are placed in peat tablets or pots.
The room temperature should be approximately 18 to 20 degrees. Lighting should be good for 0 hours so that the black leg does not appear. Rose sprouts should be moderately watered. The ideal landing time is considered to be spring, namely May-month.
Temperature (minimum and maximum indicators. The most optimal). When the temperature drops below zero, the roses should be covered. El Toro can tolerate hot and dry weather, then watering is needed 2 times a week.
Watering. If the summer is cool, then watering is carried out once a week, if hot - twice. You can water this rose with fresh river water, but you should not take a liquid with a high content of chlorine and salt. In the autumn period, watering and all related activities end.
Top dressing. Rosa El Toro needs periodic top dressing. This usually happens in the spring and in the month of July. Top dressing can be root (fertilizing the ground) or leaf. Dry fertilizers and solutions of mineral and organic substances are used as fertilizers. Leaf dressing is needed in cases where the plant is sick.
Pruning. Rose needs pruning. Her flowers are pruned in the spring before the buds are awakened.
Transfer. Young bushes can be replanted only when warm, stable weather is established, and roses of 4-5 years old can be replanted in a new place in March.
Preparation for winter. The El Toro variety is quite resistant to cold, but still needs shelter for the winter. To do this, prepare fir spruce branches, sprinkle the roots with sawdust and an additional layer of soil. If it is predicted that the winter period should be frosty, then the bushes are covered with non-woven materials, thereby creating a small warm greenhouse.

How to propagate?

El Toro roses propagate through seed, budding and cuttings. The best way to propagate a hybrid tea variety is budding. It should be carried out in the spring before the very first buds bloom.

Inoculation of the kidneys is carried out for two-year-old shoots from the rosehip bush. It is important that the kidneys mature well, and the sheets should be cut off immediately. The neck of the root is carefully cleaned of the ground and a small incision is made on it. The dowel place must be securely fixed with a film, while making sure that the harness does not cut into the trunk of the bush. Coalescence lasts for 24 days. If everything went well, then the kidney will grow strong, will not decay and will not fall off.

Diseases and Pests

Mostly Rose El Toro has a strong immunity to various diseases and pests, which greatly facilitates its cultivation. But if you do not follow the rules of care, do not carry out preventive measures, the plant may be affected by a black leg, powdery mildew.

The bright red rose of El Toro will be a wonderful decoration for any garden. The variety is so universal that it will satisfy the wishes of every gardener, and when it can be propagated, it will be possible to delight friends and relatives with beautiful bouquet compositions that were cut in their own area.